Friday, February 26, 2010

Budget Highlight 2010

Poor Monsoon – affected Rabi and Kharif crops

India weathered the crisis well

Supporting and delivering services and not giving directly to the citizens

2009-10 – Challenging year attributed to 2008-09 Q3, Q4

GDP

FY 2008-09 - GDP 6.7 % Substantial fiscal expansion

Q1 2009-10 – GDP 6.1%

Q2 2009-10 - GDP 7.9%

Q3 & Q4 – expected higher than 7.2%

Hope to reach 10% GDP shortly

Negative growth in agriculture

Renewed growth in Manufacturing – Dec 2009 – 18% (highest in past 2 decades)

Since Dec 2009 – food prices transmitted to other non food items

Budget to reflect Govt’s vision for development

Ensure better management of Food security

Move towards Fiscal consolidation

Make growth more broad based and ensure demand supply are better managed and matched

Need to review the public spending, mobilize resources

Exit strategy from Expansionary fiscal stance in past 2 years

Fiscal consolidation

Explicit reduction in Domestic Public Debt FM to come out with a report

To introduce Simple Tax system which includes Voluntary compliance

Direct Tax Code (DTC) – To be in a position to implement DTC from 1-April 2011

GST – To finalize the structure of GST and implement by 1-April-2011

Disinvestment program – PSU

Oil India, NHPC, NTPC, Rural Electrification Corp; NMDC, SVJN

Raise Rs 25000 Cr in FY 2010

Proceed to utilize Capex for social sector for creating new assets

Unlock value for all stakeholders

Adhered to fiscal roadmap

Simplify FDI regime

Defined indirect investment by foreign companies in Indian Companies

Automatic route – Payment for Royalties etc

Clarity and predictability for FDI policy

Banks

To extend geographic coverage of Banks

RBI considering additional banking licensing to Pvt Sectors and NBFC (if meet RBI eligibility criteria)

Rs 1900 Cr as Tier I capital in 4 Pub Banks infused

Rs 16500 Cr infused to maintain min 8% Tier I Capital Ratio in Public sector banks

Increase lending to rural economy

Interest subvention of 2% preshipment export credit – extended to 1 more year (handicraft, handloom, carpet and SMEs)

SEZ

– 127% growth
Ensure continued growth – boost export and employment

AGRICULTURE

Rs 300 Cr – Rashtriya Krishi Vikas yojana

Need greater competition, need to take a firm view of retail trade

Extend period of repayment of loan from Dec 31-2009 to June 30

Additional 1% interest subvention who repaid Crop loan in time increased to 2% (effective rate of 5% P.A

.)

Infrastructure

Rs 1.73 Lakh crore for Infrastructure (46% of plan allocation)

Allocation to Road Transport increased to Rs 19,894 Cr

Allocation of Rs 16,752 Cr for railways

Freight corridor (Del-Mum)

IIFCL authorized to refinance

Rs 48000 Cr for Bharat Nirman

Rs 5400 Cr for urban development

Pollution levels

Development of clean energy

Establish National Clean Energy Fund; Funding for research in clean energy technology

Rs 20 Cr one time grant for Zero liquid discharge; Hosiery exports Tirupur, TN

Rs 200 Cr to Goa – tourism, increase green cover

Mission clean Ganga – double allocation to NGRVA in 2010

Competitive bidding for coal block for Power

Draft food security bill ready

Education

Rs 31,036 Cr for primary school

Plus states to access 3675 Cr for elementary education

Rural Development

Rs 66100 Cr for rural development

NREGA allocation stepped up to Rs 41000 Cr

Rs 22300 Cr for Health Ministry in FY 2011

Rs 10000 for Indira Awas Yojana

To create a slum free India at the earliest

Rs 1.38 Lakh Cr for social sector spending

Khadi reform program with ADB USD 150 million signed in Dec 2009

National social security fund for unorganized sector Rs 1000 Cr (initial allocation) weavers, rickshaw pullers etc

Health insurance cover to below Poverty line 1 Cr smart cards have been issued. Extend to all such MG NREGA beneficiaries who worked for more than 250 days in last year

New Pension scheme –

Govt to contribute to each NPS account Rs 1000/month

Min contribution Rs 1000, Max Rs 12000

Available for another 3 years

Allocation Rs 100 Cr

To benefit 1 lakh NPS subscribers

Appeal St Govt to contribute similarly

Skill development

Target 50 Cr skilled people by 2022

Now 15 Cr

21 high growth sectors

Create 10 lacs skilled manpower

Textile Ministry to train 30 lac person over 5 years

Empowerment of women

Improve female literacy rate – sakshar bharat

Allocation of Minority welfare Rs 2800 Cr

Financial sector legislative Reforms Commission to be set up to reform the Financial Sector and govt organizations

350 recommendations have been implemented and 450 under review.

UID numbers

To meet 1st set of UID numbers in FY 2011

Allocated Rs 1490 Cr to the authority

A SYMBOL for Indian Rupees (just like Dollar, Japanese Yen, Pound Sterling, Euro)

Allocation of Rs 147,344 Cr for Defense (include Rs 60000 Cr for capital exp)

Law and order and security – under control

Recruit 2000 youth in paramilitary forces

Gross Tax receipt Rs 4.76 lakhs

5.5% Fiscal deficit target in FY 2011 [Rs 3,81,408 Cr]

(7.8% in 2008-09, 6.9% per revised estimate)

4.8% Fiscal deficit target in Fy 2012


TAX PROPOSALS

Sound Tax admin

Tax reforms is a process and not an event

Saral II Form for salaried tax payers – simple format of only 2 pages

Income Tax (Personal)

Rs 1.6 lakhs to Rs 5 lakhs – 10%

Rs 5.0 lakhs to Rs 8 lakhs – 20%

More than Rs 8 lakhs – 30%

Additional Deduction of Rs 20,000 for an LT Infrastructure bonds

Contribution to Central Govt health scheme –

Surcharge reduce from 10 to 7.5%

MAT increased to 18%

To encourage R&D – weighted deduction on in house R&D from 150% to 200%

Deduction for payment to National Lab, Research associations, College etc for scientific research of 175% (from 125%)

Weighted deduction – approved research – social 125%

Profit linked deduction – changed to Investment linked deduction

Boost tourism sector –

Investment linked deduction – for 2 star hotels and above

Housing and Real Estate

– pending projects to be completed within 5 (from 4 years) to claim deduction from profits
Tax Audit

40 lacs – audit required – increase to 60 lacs

Receipt exceeding Rs 10 lacs increased to Rs 15 lacs

Presumption tax

Small tax payers increased to Rs 60 lacs

TDS - Rationalize

Allowed if tax is deducted at any time

Increase interest on tax deducted but not deposited from 12% to 18%

LLP

If converted Pvt Companies – not subjected to Capital gains tax

Revenue loss of Rs 26000 Cr in a revenue year

INDIRECT TAX

3 fiscal stimulus package – helped improve significantly

Partially roll back rate reduction of Excise and enhance non petroleum products

Partial rollback in Excise Duty 10% from 8%

Petrol excise duty increased by Rs 1 / lt

Excise duty on Large Cars, SUVs Cars increased to 22%

Restore 5% duty on Crude petroleum

Restore 7.5% duty on Petrol and Diesel

Raised excise duty on all non smoking tobacco

Raised import duty on Gold and Silver

Dearer: Refrigerator, TV, AC, Cigarettes, Jewellery, Cars, Petrol, Mobile Phones,

Cheaper: Toys, Latex, Medicines (16% - 10%), CDs,

Service Tax rate unchanged at 10%

Rev Gain Rs 20500 Cr